S. N. | Section | Particulars | |
A. | Allowances |
1. | | | Least of the following is exempt: a) Actual HRA Received b) 40% of Salary (50%, if house situated in Mumbai, Calcutta, Delhi or Madras) c) Rent paid minus 10% of salary * Salary= Basic + DA (if part of retirement benefit) + Turnover based Commission Note: i. Fully Taxable, if HRA is received by an an employee who is living in his own house or if he does not pay any rent ii. It is mandatory for the employee to report PAN of the landlord to the employer if rent paid is more than Rs. 1,00,000 [Circular No. 08 /2013 dated 10th October 2013]. |
2. | | Children Education Allowance | Up to Rs. 100 per month per child up to a maximum of 2 children is exempt |
3. | | Hostel Expenditure Allowance | Up to Rs. 300 per month per child up to a maximum of 2 children is exempt |
4. | | Transport Allowance granted to an employee to meet the expenditure for the purpose of commuting between place of residence and place of duty | Rs. 3,200 per month granted to an employee, who is blind or deaf and dumb or orthopedically handicapped with disability of lower extremities |
5. | | Transport Allowance to an employee working in any transport business to meet his personal expenditure during his duty performed in the the course of running of such transport from one place to another place provided the employee is not in receipt of the daily allowance. | Amount of exemption shall be lower of the following: a) 70% of such allowance; or b) Rs. 10,000 per month. |
6. | | Conveyance Allowance granted to meet the expenditure on conveyance in performance of duties of an office | Exempt to the extent of expenditure incurred |
7. | | Any Allowance granted to meet the cost of travel on tour or on transfer | Exempt to the extent of expenditure incurred |
8. | | Daily Allowance to meet the ordinary daily charges incurred by an an employee on account of absence from his normal place of duty | Exempt to the extent of expenditure incurred |
9. | | Helper/Assistant Allowance | Exempt to the extent of expenditure incurred |
10. | | Research Allowance granted for encouraging the academic research and other professional pursuits | Exempt to the extent of expenditure incurred |
11. | | Uniform Allowance | Exempt to the extent of expenditure incurred |
12. | | Foreign allowances or perquisites paid or allowed by Government to its employees (an Indian citizen) posted outside India | Fully Exempt |
13. | - | Allowances to Judges of High Court/Supreme Court (Subject to certain conditions) | Fully Exempt. |
14. | | Following allowances and perquisites are given to serving Chairman/Member of UPSC is exempt from tax: a) Value of rent-free official residence b) Value of conveyance facilities including transport allowance c) Sumptuary allowance d) Leave travel concession | Fully Exempt |
15. | - | Allowances paid by the UNO to its employees | Fully Exempt |
16. | | Allowances to Retired Chairman/Members of UPSC (Subject to certain conditions) | Exempt subject to a maximum of Rs.14,000 per month for defraying services of an orderly and for a secretarial assistant on a contract basis. The value of residential telephone free of cost and the number of free calls to the extent of 1500 per month shall be exempt. |
17. | | Special compensatory Allowance (Hilly Areas) (Subject to certain conditions and locations) | Amount exempt from tax varies from Rs. 300 per month to Rs. 7,000 per month. |
18. | | Border area allowances, Remote Locality allowance or Disturbed Area allowance or Difficult Area Allowance (Subject to certain conditions and locations) | Amount exempt from tax varies from Rs. 200 per month to Rs. 1,300 per month. |
19. | | Tribal area allowance is given in (a) Madhya Pradesh (b) Tamil Nadu (c) Uttar Pradesh (d) Karnataka (e) Tripura (f) Assam (g) West Bengal (h) Bihar (i) Orissa | Rs. 200 per month |
20. | | Compensatory Field Area Allowance. If this exemption is taken, an employee cannot claim any exemption in respect of border area allowance (Subject to certain conditions and locations) | Rs. 2,600 per month |
21. | | Compensatory Modified Area Allowance. If this exemption is taken, an employee cannot claim any exemption in respect of border area allowance (Subject to certain conditions and locations) | Rs. 1,000 per month |
22. | | Counter Insurgency Allowance granted to members of Armed Forces operating in areas away from their permanent locations. If this exemption is taken, the employee cannot claim any exemption in respect of border area allowance (Subject to certain conditions and locations) | Rs. 3,900 per month |
23. | | Underground Allowance is granted to employees working in uncongenial, unnatural climate in underground mines | Up to Rs. 800 per month |
24. | | High Altitude Allowance is granted to armed forces operating in high altitude areas (Subject to certain conditions and locations) | a) Up to Rs. 1,060 per month (for altitude of 9,000 to 15,000 feet) b) Up to Rs. 1,600 per month (for altitude above 15,000 feet) |
25. | | Highly active field area allowance granted to members of armed forces (Subject to certain conditions and locations) | Up to Rs. 4,200 per month |
26. | | Island Duty Allowance granted to members of armed forces in Andaman and Nicobar and Lakshadweep group of Island (Subject to certain conditions and locations) | Up to Rs. 3,250 per month |
B. | Perquisites |
1. | read with | Rent-free unfurnished accommodation provided to Central and State Government employees | License Fees determined in accordance with rules framed by Government for allotment of houses shall be deemed to be the taxable value of perquisites. |
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C. | Deduction from salary |
1. | | Standard Deduction | Rs. 50,000 or the amount of salary, whichever is lower |
2. | | Entertainment Allowance received by the Government employees (Fully-taxable in case of other employees) | Least of the following is deductible : a) Rs 5,000 b) 1/5th of salary (excluding any allowance, benefits or other perquisites) c) Actual entertainment allowance received |
3. | | Employment Tax/Professional Tax. | Amount actually paid during the year is deductible. However, if professional tax is paid by the employer on behalf of its employee than it is first included in the salary of the employee as a perquisite and then the same amount is allowed as deduction. |
D. | Retirement Benefits |
| a) Leave Encashment |
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| c) Gratuity |
1. | | Gratuity received by Government Employees (Other than employees of statutory corporations) | Fully Exempt |
2. | | Death -cum-Retirement Gratuity received by other employees who are covered under the Gratuity Act, 1972 (other than Government employee) (Subject to certain conditions). | Least of the following amount is exempt from tax: 1. (*15/26) X Last drawn salary** X completed year of service or part thereof in excess of 6 months. 2. Rs. 20,00,000 3. Gratuity actually received. *7 days in case of an employee of the seasonal establishment. ** Salary = Last drawn salary including DA but excluding any bonus, commission, HRA, overtime and any other allowance, benefits or perquisite |
3. | | Death -cum-Retirement Gratuity received by other employees who are not covered under the Gratuity Act, 1972 (other than Government employee) (Subject to certain conditions). | Least of the following amount is exempt from tax: 1. Half month’s Average Salary* X Completed years of service 2. Rs. 20,00,000 3. Gratuity actually received. *Average salary = Average Salary of last 10 months immediately preceding the month of retirement ** Salary = Basic Pay + Dearness Allowance (to the extent it forms part of retirement benefits)+ turnover based commission |
| d) Pension |
1. | - | Pension received from United Nation Organization by the employee of his family members | Fully Exempt |
2. | | Commuted Pension received by an employee Central Government, State Government, Local Authority Employees and Statutory Corporation | Fully Exempt |
3. | | Commuted Pension received by other employees who also receive gratuity | 1/3 of the full value of a commuted pension will be exempt from tax |
4. | | Commuted Pension received by other employees who do not receive any gratuity | 1/2 of the full value of a commuted pension will be exempt from tax |
5. | | Family Pension received by the family members of Armed Forces | Fully Exempt |
6. | | Family pension received by family members in any other case | 33.33% of Family Pension subject to a maximum of Rs. 15,000 shall be exempt from tax |
| f) Provident Fund |
1. | - | Employee’s Provident Fund | For taxability of contribution made to various employee’s provident fund and interest arising thereon see Note 3. |
| National Pension System (NPS) |
1. | | National Pension System | Any payment from the National Pension System Trust to an assessee on the closure of his account or on his opting out of the pension scheme referred to in section 80CCD, to the extent it does not exceed 60% of the total amount payable to him at the time of such closure or his opting out of the scheme. Note: Partial withdrawal from the NPS shall be exempt to the the extent of 25% of the amount of contributions made by the employee. |
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2. | | | If an individual receives any portion of his salary in arrears or in advance or receives profits in lieu of salary, he can claim relief as per provisions of section 89 read with rule 21A |
4. | | Salary received by foreign national as an official of an embassy, high commission, legation, consulate or trade representation of a foreign state | Fully Exempt if the corresponding official in that foreign country enjoys a similar exemption |
5. | | Remuneration received by a non-resident foreign citizen as an the employee of a foreign enterprise for services rendered in India, if: a) Foreign enterprise is not engaged in any trade or business in India b) His stay in India does not exceed in aggregate a period of 90 days in such previous year c) Such remuneration is not liable to deduct from the the income of employer chargeable under this Act | Fully exempt |
6. | | Salary received by a non-resident foreign national for services rendered in connection with his employment on a foreign ship if his total stay in India does not exceed 90 days in the previous year. | Fully exempt |
7. | - | Salary and allowances received by a teacher /professor from SAARC member state (Subject to certain conditions). | Fully Exempt |
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