Tax Rebate Rs. 12,500/- Under section 87 A.The  government has yet not altered the basic exemption limit of Rs 2.50  lakh for some time because the government does not want people to get  out of the tax net and get an exemption from ITR filing. At the same  time, however, successive governments have offered tax breaks for  taxpayers up to a certain income limit. At present, tax exemption is  available for those whose rebate is not more than Rs 5 lakh. This  exemption is available under Section 87A. Let us discuss how this works  for you.
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What is the correct provision?
Section 87A was introduced in the Finance Act 2003 which changed from time to time. If your income is not more than 5 lakh, his tax liability is 12,500.
Anyone  and everyone will not get a chance to get this discount. Although the  basic discount limit is Rs. 2.50 lakhs is applicable to all persons  residing or non-resident and HUF but exemption under section 87A is  available only to one person and even if he is a resident for income tax  purposes. So not all HUFs and non-residents are eligible for this  discount.
Any income should be considered for eligibility criteria?
Taxpayers  have always had the misconception that any income should be considered  for the purpose of being eligible for this discount. This is the income  on which your final tax liability is calculated. So, to begin with, the  income considered for this purpose is the income that came after closing  all the old loss accounts against the current year's income. Similarly,  from net income after this type of loss set-off,
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You  need to reduce all available discounts under different sections of the  VIA chapter. There are cuts for various items under Section VIA such as  Section 80C (LIP, EPF, PPF, ELSS, Tuition Fee, Home Loan Repayment  etc.), Section 80 CCD (NPS), Section 80D (Health Insurance), 80 G  (Donation) ) And 80 TTA and 80 TTB (bank interest).
This exemption can be adjusted against any tax liability and cannot be adjusted
Not that you can get a discount of up to 100 rupees. Twelve Thousand Five Hundred entitled U/s  87A  can be claimed against the tax liability of any nature. This tax  exemption can be claimed in the case of long-term capital gains under section 112,  the general income taxed at the slab rate. Equity-based schemes of  mutual funds in addition to shares.) In addition to short-term capital  gains on listed equity shares,
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How do rebates actually work?
Tax Payers are generally under the impression that if their income does not exceed the minimum threshold amount of Rs. 5 lakhs, he/she will not have to pay any tax. This is because the tax rate for normal income ranges from Rs 2.50 lakh to Rs 5 lakh and the tax liability of 5% on Rs 2.50 lakh comes to exactly Rs 12,500. However, if your income includes taxable income at the rate of 15% (short-term capital gains) or 20% (other long-term capital gains), you will have to pay no more than five lakhs, even if you have income.
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For  the income of your income, one lakh out of 5 lakh listed shares have  one lakh short-term capital gains and the balance is your regular  income. Your tax liability will be Rs. 22,500, including Rs. 7,500 (5%  over 1.50 lakhs) + 15,000 (15% over 1 lakhs of short-term capital  gains). 12500 / - after discount you have to pay Rs. 10,000 / - and cess  even when your income does not exceed the limit of five lakhs.






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